Molecular basis of oncological diseases

Discipline Integrated course
Denomination Molecular basis of oncological diseases
Modules 2
CFU 10



This teaching course includes the following modules
Module Experimental oncology
Credit 5
SDS MED/04
Description Learning objectives:
To learn key mechanisms of neoplastic transformation and new biotechnology principles of precision diagnostics and targeted therapy of cancer
Contents:
1) Human neoplasia: classification, etiology, conventional and innovative diagnostic strategies.
2) Phenotypic hallmarks of cancer cells.
3) Molecular basis of cancer
Cancer genome
Genes and genetic lesions driving cancer formation.
4) Viral and cellular oncogenes
Classification, molecular mechanisms of gain-of-function, molecular mechanisms of transforming activity.
5) Tumor suppressor genes
Classification: care-takers and gate-keepers, molecular mechanisms of loss-of-function, mechanisms of tumor suppressing activity.
6) Mendelian cancer syndromes.
7) Molecular basis of invasion, angiogenesis and metastases.
8) Molecular features of selected malignancies (breast, prostate, colo-rectal, lung, head/neck and thyroid cancers; melanoma).
9) Molecular diagnosis of cancer.
10) Targeted therapy of cancer
New anti-cancer drugs and clinical trials.
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